Preface
Case Examples
About the Authors
Part I Introduction: Setting the Stage
1 | Introduction to Financial Management
What Is Financial Management?
Public Sector Resource Flows
Why Discuss Public, Healthcare, and Not-for-Profit in One Book?
Why Should Public Service Organizations Worry About Financial Management?
Should Public Service Organizations Earn a Profit?
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 1-A. Fundraising
Part II Planning
2 | Planning for Success: Budgeting
Behavioral Aspects of the Budget Process
Key Terms from this Chapter
3 | Additional Budgeting Concepts
Line-Item and Responsibility Center Budgets
Centralization Versus Decentralization
Program and Functional Budgets
Additional Governmental Budgeting Issues
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 3-A. A Performance Budget Example
Appendix 3-B. Forecasting Using Historical Data
4 | Understanding Costs
Basic Concepts and Definitions
Key Terms from this Chapter
Multiple Choice and Fill in the Blank Questions
Appendix 4-A. Additional Break-Even Analysis Issues
Appendix 4-B. Using Excel to Solve Break-Even Problems
5 | Capital Budgeting
Why do we Need a Separate Capital Budget?
Definition of Capital Assets: Theory and Practice
Why do Capital Assets Warrant Special Attention?
Capital Asset Investment Analysis
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 5-A Using Computer Spreadsheets for Time Value of Money Calculations: Examples
Appendix 5-B Using a Financial Calculator for Time Value of Money Calculations
6 | Long-Term Financing
Key Terms from This Chapter
Part III Implementation and Controlling Results
7 | Managing Short-Term Resources and Obligations
Working Capital Management
Key Terms from This Chapter
Appendix 7-A Economic Order Quantity
Appendix 7-B Credit Terms
8 | Accountability and Control
Defining Management Control Systems
The Role of Ethics in Financial Management
Consequences of Ethical Violations
Key Terms from This Chapter
Part IV Reporting Results
9 | Taking Stock of Where You Are: The Balance Sheet
The Framework for Financial Accounting
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Liabilities: A Closer Look
Net Assets or Fund Balance: A Closer Look
Recording Financial Information
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 9-A The Recording Process: Debits and Credits
Appendix 9-B Using Dollar Signs and Underlines in Accounting
10 | Reporting the Results of Operations: The Activity and Cash Flow Statements
The Purpose of the Activity Statement
Rules for Recording Financial Events
The Statement of Cash Flows
Interrelationships among Financial Statements
Notes to Financial Statements
Recording and Reporting Financial Information
Key Terms From This Chapter
Appendix 10-A Sources of Revenue For Governments
Appendix 10-B Accelerated Depreciation Methods
Appendix 10-C Inventory Valuation Methods
Appendix 10-D The Recording Process: Debits And Credits
Appendix 10-E The Accounting Cycle
11 | Unique Aspects of Accounting for Not-for-Profit and Health-Care Organizations
Accounting for Not-For-Profit Organizations
Donated Goods and Services
Accounting for Health-Care Organizations
Different Organizational Structures
Key Terms from This Chapter
Appendix 11-A Taxation Of Not-For-Profit Entities
12 | Unique Aspects of Accounting for State and Local Governments—Part I: The Recording Process
The Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting in Governments
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Government Fund Accounting
Recording Financial Information
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 12-A The Recording Process: Debits And Credits
13 | Unique Aspects of Accounting for State and Local Governments—Part II: Reporting Financial Results
The Objectives of Financial Reporting for Governments
The Governmental Reporting Components
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 13-A Interrelationships Among Government Financial Statements
Part V Financial Analysis
14 | Financial Statement Analysis
Elements and Purpose of the Financial Statement Review
Financial Statement Review
The Notes That Accompany Financial Statements
Key Terms from this Chapter
15 | Financial Condition Analysis
Financial Condition Analysis
Financial Statement Analysis Versus Financial Condition Analysis
Key Terms from this Chapter
Appendix 15-A Bond Ratings
Glossary
Index